Fraction Calculator
First Fraction
Second Fraction
Result (Simplified)
Step-by-Step Solution
Free Fraction Calculator with Step-by-Step Solution
Our fraction calculator handles all four arithmetic operations — addition, subtraction, multiplication and division — for any two fractions. Results are automatically simplified to the lowest terms using the Greatest Common Divisor (GCD). The decimal equivalent and mixed number form are also shown for complete understanding.
Fraction Operations — Quick Reference
| Operation | Rule | Example |
|---|---|---|
| Addition | Find LCM of denominators, then add numerators | 1/3 + 1/4 = 4/12 + 3/12 = 7/12 |
| Subtraction | Find LCM of denominators, then subtract numerators | 3/4 − 1/3 = 9/12 − 4/12 = 5/12 |
| Multiplication | Multiply numerators × numerators, denominators × denominators | 2/3 × 3/4 = 6/12 = 1/2 |
| Division | Multiply first fraction by reciprocal of second | 2/3 ÷ 4/5 = 2/3 × 5/4 = 10/12 = 5/6 |
Frequently Asked Questions
How do you simplify a fraction?
Find the Greatest Common Divisor (GCD) of the numerator and denominator, then divide both by the GCD. For example, 6/12 — GCD is 6 — so 6÷6 / 12÷6 = 1/2.
What is LCM and why is it needed for adding fractions?
LCM (Least Common Multiple) is the smallest number divisible by both denominators. When adding or subtracting fractions, both fractions must have the same denominator — the LCM — before you can add the numerators.
What is a mixed number?
A mixed number has a whole number part and a fraction part, like 2½. If the result numerator is larger than the denominator (an improper fraction like 5/2), our calculator automatically converts it to mixed number form.
Is this fraction calculator free?
Yes, 100% free. No account required. All calculations happen instantly in your browser.